Location:
Chobe National Park is located in northern Botswana, near the borders of Namibia, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. It covers approximately 11,700 square kilometers, making it the third-largest national park in Botswana.
Establishment:
The park was established in 1967, although the Chobe area had been designated as a game reserve as early as 1931. It is named after the Chobe River, which forms the park's northern boundary.
Ecosystem and Biodiversity
Chobe Riverfront: Lush floodplains and dense woodlands along the Chobe River.
Savuti Marsh: A dynamic area with grasslands and the Savuti Channel.
Linyanti Marsh: A remote and pristine wetland area.
Hinterland: Dry, sandy terrain with mopane woodlands.
Wildlife:
The park is famous for its large elephant population, estimated to be around 50,000 individuals. Other wildlife includes:
Predators: Lions, leopards, cheetahs, wild dogs, and hyenas.
Herbivores: Buffaloes, giraffes, zebras, wildebeests, and various antelope species.
Birdlife: Over 450 species of birds, including African skimmers, fish eagles, and saddle-billed storks.
Activities
Game Drives: Drives around are available, offering opportunities to see a wide range of wildlife.
Boat Safaris: Explore the Chobe River and see aquatic wildlife, birds, and stunning sunsets.
Birdwatching: The park is a haven for bird enthusiasts, especially during the wet season.
Fishing: Permitted in certain areas, offering a chance to catch tigerfish and other species.
Accommodation
The park offers a range of lodging options, from luxury lodges to campsites. Notable lodges include:
Chobe Game Lodge
Savuti Safari Lodge
Linyanti Bush Camp
Best Time to Visit
The dry season (May to October) is ideal for wildlife viewing, as animals congregate around water sources. The wet season (November to April) is perfect for birdwatching and seeing lush landscapes.
Conservation
Chobe National Park plays a crucial role in the conservation of Botswana's wildlife and ecosystems. It is part of the larger Kavango-Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area (KAZA), which aims to protect wildlife and promote sustainable tourism.
Access
The park is accessible by air and road. Most visitors fly into Kasane, the main town near the park, and then take a charter flight or drive to the park. The park is also easily accessible from Victoria Falls, which is about 80 kilometers away.
Chobe National Park offers an exceptional safari experience, combining diverse landscapes with abundant wildlife, making it a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts.